Why do we sit on the floor for Langar? I remember when Gurdwaras had tables and chairs. What changed and why?
Guidance from Gurbani
The practice of sitting on the floor in rows to eat Langar is called Pangat. Guru Nanak Dev Ji established Langar as a direct challenge to the caste system, emphasizing equality and humility. The Guru Granth Sahib beautifully states: "Recognize the Lord's Light within all, and do not consider social class or status." (Ang 349). This profound principle underscores the essence of Pangat – sitting together, at the same level, without distinction. It is not merely about the floor itself, but the spiritual equality it represents. The Akal Takht, in a 2003 Hukumnama, reaffirmed the importance of this tradition, directing that Langar must be eaten in Pangat, seated on the floor, in accordance with Gurmat principles. This practice fosters a sense of community and reminds us that in the Guru's presence, all are one.
Sources & Citations
“Recognize the Lord's Light within all, and do not consider social class or status.”
“Langar must be served and eaten in Pangat, seated on the floor, in accordance with Gurmat principles.”
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This guidance is drawn exclusively from the Guru Granth Sahib and the Sikh Rehat Maryada. If you believe a citation is inaccurate, please let us know.